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Sport Fishing Equipment Excise Tax — Form 720, 2026

Manufacturers and importers of sport fishing equipment must collect and remit federal excise taxes on rods, reels, lures, flies, fishing tackle boxes, and electric outboard motors. EasyFile720 calculates your liability automatically from the manufacturer's price.

  • All 4 IRS numbers (41, 110, 114, 42) in one filing
  • Equipment (reels, lures) & rods/poles: 10%
  • Tackle boxes & electric outboard motors: 3%
  • Tax funds the Sport Fish Restoration Program (Dingell-Johnson Act)
🎣 Quick Reference — Sport Fishing Tax 2026
FormForm 720, Part II
Equipment (reels, lures)10% · IRS No. 41
Fishing rods & poles10% · IRS No. 110
Fishing tackle boxes3% · IRS No. 114
Electric outboard motors3% · IRS No. 42
Tax baseSales price to first buyer
Filing frequencyQuarterly
EFTPS depositsRequired if > $2,500/qtr
Equipment categories

All Sport Fishing Equipment Covered by EasyFile720

Four IRS numbers apply to sport fishing equipment, split by product type. EasyFile720 guides you to the right line for each item you manufacture or import.

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Sport Fishing Equipment — Reels, Lures & Lines
IRS No. 41
10% of sales price

Applies to the first sale by the manufacturer or importer of sport fishing equipment other than rods and poles — including reels, artificial lures, flies, baits, and fishing lines. The tax is 10% of the price for which the article is sold.

Examples: spinning reels, baitcasting reels, fly reels, dry/wet flies, streamers, spinners, spoons, jigs, plugs, soft plastic baits, fly lines

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Fishing Rods & Poles
IRS No. 110
10% — capped at $10 per article

Fishing rods and poles (and their component parts) are taxed at 10% of the first-sale price, but the tax on any single rod or pole is capped at $10 per article. The tax is paid by the manufacturer, producer, or importer.

Examples: spinning rods, casting rods, ice fishing poles, surf rods, fly rods, telescoping poles

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Fishing Tackle Boxes
IRS No. 114
3% of sales price

Fishing tackle boxes are taxed at the lower rate of 3% (not 10%) of the first-sale price. A tackle box is a container designed to hold fishing tackle.

Examples: hard-sided tackle boxes, soft-sided tackle bags marketed as tackle boxes

Electric Outboard Motors
IRS No. 42
3% of sales price

Electric outboard boat motors are taxed at 3% of the manufacturer's or importer's first-sale price. Only electric motors qualify — gasoline outboards are not subject to this tax.

Examples: trolling motors, electric outboard propulsion motors, bow-mount electric motors, stern-mount electric trolling motors

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Manufacturer or importer liability: These taxes are imposed on the manufacturer or importer at the time of the first sale to an unrelated buyer — not on the retailer or end consumer. If you manufacture fishing equipment in the U.S. or import it from abroad, you are responsible for collecting and remitting this tax on Form 720.

2026 Rates

Complete 2026 Sport Fishing Equipment Rate Table

Tax is computed on the price for which the article is sold (net of separately stated installation, delivery, and warranty charges where allowed).

Article / EquipmentIRS No.2026 RateTax BaseIRC Section
Sport fishing equipment (reels, lures, flies, lines)4110%Sales price§ 4161(a)(1)
Fishing rods and poles11010% (max $10/article)Sales price§ 4161(a)(1)
Fishing tackle boxes1143%Sales price§ 4161(a)(1)
Electric outboard motors423%Sales price§ 4161(a)(2)
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Tax base — "sales price" defined: The taxable sales price generally means the total amount paid by the purchaser, including charges for coverings, cases, and packaging, but excluding separately stated charges for delivery, installation, or warranty. Where a manufacturer sells to a related purchaser at a favorable price, the IRS may substitute the fair market price. EasyFile720 prompts you to enter the correct taxable sales amount per sale batch each quarter.

Who must file

Who Is Required to File?

The sport fishing equipment excise tax applies broadly to U.S. manufacturers and importers — not just large companies.

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U.S. Manufacturers

Any person who manufactures fishing rods, reels, lures, tackle boxes, or electric outboard motors domestically and sells them to the first buyer (including retailers or distributors).

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Importers

Any importer who brings taxable fishing equipment into the U.S. for sale. The tax liability attaches at the point of first sale to an unrelated buyer after importation.

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Private-Label Sellers

Retailers or brands that import fishing equipment under their own label are treated as importers and are responsible for the tax, even if they don't engage in physical manufacturing.

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Retailers are NOT liable. If you are a retail store that purchases fishing equipment from a domestic manufacturer or an importer who has already paid the excise tax, you do not file Form 720 for these items. The tax is passed through in the product price by the time it reaches you.

How to file

Filing Sport Fishing Equipment Taxes on Form 720

Sport fishing equipment taxes are Part I taxes — filed quarterly, with semimonthly EFTPS deposits required if liability exceeds $2,500 per quarter.

1

Identify your taxable equipment categories

Select which product types you sold this quarter — equipment such as reels and lures (IRS No. 41), rods & poles (No. 110), tackle boxes (No. 114), and/or electric motors (No. 42). EasyFile720 shows only the lines relevant to your selections.

2

Enter total taxable sales for each category

Input the aggregate first-sale price for each IRS number. EasyFile720 automatically multiplies by the applicable rate — 10% for sport fishing equipment (No. 41) and rods & poles (No. 110); 3% for tackle boxes (No. 114) and electric motors (No. 42).

3

Review your Part I tax liability

EasyFile720 totals your sport fishing equipment tax alongside any other Part I taxes you owe, checks for EFTPS deposit requirements, and flags if semimonthly deposits are due.

4

Complete Schedule A & submit

Record your semimonthly tax liabilities on Schedule A, confirm your EFTPS deposits match, then e-file your Form 720 to the IRS. EasyFile720 handles the Schedule A calculation automatically.

📅 Quarterly Filing Deadlines

Q1 (Jan–Mar)April 30
Q2 (Apr–Jun)July 31
Q3 (Jul–Sep)October 31
Q4 (Oct–Dec)January 31

⚡ EFTPS Deposit Requirement

If your total Part I net tax liability exceeds $2,500 for the quarter, semimonthly EFTPS deposits are required. Deposits are due by the 14th day following each semimonthly period. EasyFile720 tracks your Schedule A liability and alerts you when deposits are required.

🎣 Sport Fish Restoration Fund

Revenues from IRS Nos. 41, 110, 114, and 42 are deposited into the Sport Fish Restoration and Boating Trust Fund under the Dingell-Johnson/Wallop-Breaux Act. Funds are distributed to state fish and wildlife agencies for fisheries management, boating access, and aquatic education programs.

FAQ

Sport Fishing Equipment Tax — Common Questions

A pre-packaged rod-and-reel combo is treated as a single taxable article. Under IRS guidance, if the combination is sold as a unit with a single price, the entire price is subject to 10% tax and is typically reported under IRS No. 41 (which covers fishing equipment generally). If the rod and reel are sold separately with separate prices, each is reported on its own IRS number (41 and 110 respectively).
All artificial lures, flies, and baits used for sport fishing are subject to the 10% tax as sport fishing equipment under IRS No. 41. This covers dry flies, wet flies, streamers, nymphs, spinners, spoons, jigs, plugs, soft plastic worms, and similar artificial baits. Natural bait (live worms, minnows, etc.) is not subject to this tax. (Fishing tackle boxes are separate — IRS No. 114, taxed at 3%.)
No. IRS No. 42 applies only to electric outboard motors (trolling motors and similar battery-powered units), taxed at 3% of the first-sale price under IRC §4161(a). Gasoline outboard motors are not subject to the sport fishing equipment excise tax.
The tax applies at the first sale to an unrelated buyer. If you sell a fishing rod to another manufacturer who incorporates it into a kit or package, the first arm's-length sale is the taxable event. However, if you sell to a related party (same ownership), the IRS may look to the ultimate sale to an unrelated buyer to determine the taxable price. Exempt transactions include sales for further manufacture or for export — those may qualify for an exemption or credit.
Yes. If you paid excise tax and the goods were subsequently exported, used in the production of another taxable article, or returned and the tax was refunded to the purchaser, you may be eligible to claim a credit on Form 720 or file Form 8849 (Claim for Refund of Excise Taxes). EasyFile720 supports crediting previously paid excise taxes against your current quarter's liability where applicable.

Ready to file your sport fishing equipment taxes?

IRS Nos. 41, 110, 114, and 42 — all four covered in one guided quarterly filing workflow.